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Kumbh Rashi (Kumbha): the Aquarius Moon sign in Vedic astrology

The eleventh Rashi, a fixed air sign ruled by Saturn: how a Kumbha Moon is read, its nakshatras from Dhanishta to Purva Bhadrapada and its name syllables.

Kumbh Rashi, Kumbha in Sanskrit, is the eleventh sign of the Vedic zodiac, the sidereal Aquarius, from 300° to 330° on the Lahiri ayanamsa. It is a fixed air sign ruled by Saturn. A Moon here is read as friendly, steady in opinion and a little apart; by sign she is neither exalted, own nor debilitated.

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At a glance

Sanskrit name
Kumbha
Western sign (sidereal)
Aquarius
Sign lord
Saturn
The Moon here
Neither exalted, own nor debilitated
Element and mode
Fixed air
Lahiri ayanamsa (2026)
24°14′
Time in the Rashi
About 2½ days, 13 or 14 times a year

Nakshatras in Kumbh Rashi

NakshatraPadasSpan in the signName letters
Dhanishta3–40°00′ – 6°40′Gu, Ge
Shatabhisha1–46°40′ – 20°00′Go, Sa, Si, Su
Purva Bhadrapada1–320°00′ – 30°00′Se, So, Da

Character in Jyotish

Kumbha is the eleventh Rashi, a fixed air sign. Air gives it a taste for ideas and exchange; the fixed mode makes the ideas stay put once they are formed. The Moon is neither exalted, own nor debilitated in Kumbha.

Distance is the keyword for a Moon in Kumbha. The mind is read as valuing a step back in order to see clearly: friendly without being clinging, interested in people as a whole more than in any single bond, and comfortable in groups, networks and shared causes. Friends, gains and long-held aims are the subjects it is read through.

The same distance can look like coolness. Because the mode is fixed, opinions once formed are defended with some obstinacy, and a Kumbha Moon is read as slow to admit that a settled view needs revising. Its virtue is steadiness of principle, a mind that does not swing with the mood of the room.

For the Western comparison, take the tropical Aquarius sky and shift it. Kumbha lies at 324° to 354° tropical, which means it opens 24° into Aquarius and closes 24° into Pisces, since the sidereal zodiac Jyotish counts along has fallen about 24° behind the tropical one. A Western Pisces Moon is generally in Kumbh Rashi. For the Western view of the sign, see Moon in Aquarius.

The sign lord

Saturn is the lord of Kumbha. Kumbha is also its moolatrikona sign, and Makara is its other own sign. Saturn is exalted in Tula and debilitated in Mesha.

No graha is exalted or debilitated in Kumbha. The standing of the sign therefore depends on Saturn alone, and the Moon is read in the light of how Saturn is placed.

How firmly a Kumbha Moon holds its principles is read from Saturn: in Kumbha, Makara or Tula it gives discipline and a clear aim, in Mesha it tests that discipline hard. Saturn’s bhava from the Lagna sets the field for the steadiness: Saturn in the 3rd toward effort and communication, in the 8th toward patience with what is hidden, in the 12th toward solitude and distant places.

Nakshatras in Kumbh Rashi

The sign starts mid-nakshatra. Dhanishta contributes its third and fourth padas, from 0°00′ to 6°40′, after its first two padas in Makar Rashi. Mars is the lord of Dhanishta, and the eight Vasus are its deity.

Shatabhisha sits in the middle with all four padas, from 6°40′ to 20°00′. Rahu is the lord of Shatabhisha, and its deity is Varuna. Purva Bhadrapada completes the sign with three padas, from 20°00′ to 30°00′, while its fourth pada falls in Meena. Jupiter is the lord of Purva Bhadrapada, and its deity is Aja Ekapada.

A birth in this Rashi starts the Vimshottari sequence with Mars for 7 years, Rahu for 18 or Jupiter for 16, depending on the nakshatra. Rahu’s share is the longest dasha that any nakshatra in Kumbha can open.

Name letters

Gu and Ge belong to the third and fourth padas of Dhanishta; Go, Sa, Si and Su to Shatabhisha; Se, So and Da to the first three padas of Purva Bhadrapada. Their source is the commentary of Govinda, the Piyushadhara, on the Muhurta Chintamani, and they matter at Namakarana, where the syllable of the pada the Moon occupied at birth begins the child’s name.

Da is the third and last Purva Bhadrapada syllable in Kumbha; the fourth pada, Di, opens Meena, and the Vedic setting of the Moon sign calculator returns the nakshatra and pada for any moment. A naming syllable is a custom of the rite and says nothing about the bearer’s nature.

In Prashna

In Prashna, a chart is erected for the minute a question is put and nothing else. The Lagna stands for whoever is asking, while the Moon shows how the asker’s mind is placed and how the matter is moving. Her Rashi and nakshatra at that minute are noted, and the sign lord is checked for its condition.

Groups, friends, a shared cause or a wish that depends on other people’s cooperation are the questions a Moon in Kumbha colours at that moment, and the firmness of the ground under them is read from Saturn, the sign’s lord, by sign, bhava and dignity.

In its Vedic mode AstroGPT takes a typed question as the moment itself and draws the sidereal chart of that minute. A step-by-step account of reading such a chart is in the horary astrology guide.

Have a question on your mind?

Ask AstroGPT: it casts the chart of the moment you ask and reads it by the traditional rules.

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When is the Moon in Kumbh Rashi?

2026
EntersLeavesStatus
20 Jan 2026, 20:0523 Jan 2026, 03:03
17 Feb 2026, 03:3519 Feb 2026, 09:30
16 Mar 2026, 12:4418 Mar 2026, 18:06
12 Apr 2026, 22:1415 Apr 2026, 04:07
10 May 2026, 06:4212 May 2026, 13:55
6 Jun 2026, 13:338 Jun 2026, 22:06
3 Jul 2026, 19:186 Jul 2026, 04:27
31 Jul 2026, 01:082 Aug 2026, 09:56
27 Aug 2026, 08:0529 Aug 2026, 16:07
23 Sep 2026, 16:2726 Sep 2026, 00:03
21 Oct 2026, 01:3023 Oct 2026, 09:33Next
17 Nov 2026, 10:0019 Nov 2026, 19:20
14 Dec 2026, 17:0517 Dec 2026, 03:43
2027
EntersLeavesStatus
10 Jan 2027, 23:0513 Jan 2027, 10:10
7 Feb 2027, 05:069 Feb 2027, 15:47
6 Mar 2027, 12:048 Mar 2027, 22:10
2 Apr 2027, 20:035 Apr 2027, 06:02
30 Apr 2027, 04:242 May 2027, 14:53
27 May 2027, 12:1929 May 2027, 23:39
23 Jun 2027, 19:2026 Jun 2027, 07:22
21 Jul 2027, 01:3423 Jul 2027, 13:49
17 Aug 2027, 07:3419 Aug 2027, 19:35
13 Sep 2027, 14:0416 Sep 2027, 01:43
10 Oct 2027, 21:2513 Oct 2027, 09:01
7 Nov 2027, 05:299 Nov 2027, 17:27
4 Dec 2027, 13:377 Dec 2027, 02:09
31 Dec 2027, 21:103 Jan 2028, 10:04

Times in UTC. Highlighted: the Moon is there now, or its next visit. As of 10 Oct 2026.

Frequently asked questions

Is Kumbh Rashi the same as Aquarius?
It sits elsewhere in the sky. The Rashi is measured from the stars; with the Lahiri ayanamsa around 24° it reaches from about 24° of tropical Aquarius to about 24° of tropical Pisces. Most Moons that Western charts put in Pisces are therefore in Kumbh Rashi, while a tropical Aquarius Moon in its first 24° is in Makara.
Which nakshatras are in Kumbh Rashi?
Dhanishta, Shatabhisha and Purva Bhadrapada all reach into it. Dhanishta contributes its third and fourth padas, to 6°40′, Shatabhisha fills the middle to 20°00′ with all four padas, and Purva Bhadrapada adds three padas, to the end of the sign. Its fourth pada belongs to Meena.
Does Kumbh Rashi share its lord with Makar Rashi?
Yes, both are ruled by Saturn. Makara is an own sign of Saturn, while Kumbha is both an own sign and Saturn's moolatrikona. The two Rashis stand side by side in the zodiac, Makara tenth and Kumbha eleventh.
What are the name letters for Kumbh Rashi?
Gu, Ge, Go, Sa, Si, Su, Se, So and Da. Gu and Ge are Dhanishta's, Go, Sa, Si and Su belong to Shatabhisha, and Se, So and Da to Purva Bhadrapada.
How often is the Moon in Kumbh Rashi?
Close to two and a half days pass on each visit. As the Moon needs a little more than 27 days for the whole sidereal circle, she returns to Kumbha 13 or 14 times in a year. The dates table gives each entry and exit for 2026 and 2027 with the Lahiri ayanamsa applied.
Aquarius rising: appearance and personalityAquarius rising means Aquarius was on the eastern horizon at birth: a fixed air sign, traditionally Saturn's and in modern astrology Uranus's.Moon in Aquarius: emotional nature and needsA Moon in Aquarius needs space, friendship and ideas; Saturn is the traditional ruler, and the Moon has no dignity by sign here.Singh Rashi (Simha): the Leo Moon sign in Vedic astrologyThe fifth Rashi, ruled by the Sun: how a Moon in Simha is read, the nakshatras that fill it and the nine name syllables of its padas.Mithun Rashi (Mithuna): the Gemini Moon sign in Vedic astrologyThe third Rashi, ruled by Mercury: how a Moon in Mithuna is read, the three nakshatras it holds and the nine syllables that belong to its padas.Dhanishta nakshatra: traits, lord, deity and name lettersThe twenty-third nakshatra, ruled by Mars and shared by Makara and Kumbha: the eight Vasus, the drum, a rakshasa gana and four name syllables divided between two signs.Shatabhisha nakshatra: traits, lord, deity and name lettersThe twenty-fourth nakshatra, ruled by Rahu and set wholly in Kumbha: Varuna as its deity, an empty circle as its symbol, and the longest dasha of a node.Purva Bhadrapada nakshatra: traits, lord, deity and name lettersThe twenty-fifth nakshatra, ruled by Jupiter and shared between Kumbha and Meena: Aja Ekapada, the front legs of a cot, a fierce nature and four syllables.Moon sign calculatorFree Moon sign calculator: find your Western Moon sign or your Vedic Moon sign (Rashi) and birth nakshatra from your birth date, with or without a time.

Sources

  • Varahamihira, Brihat Samhita, trans. N. Chidambaram Iyer (South Indian Press, 1884)
  • Rama Daivajna, Muhurta Chintamani, with the Piyushadhara commentary of Govinda (Nirnaya Sagar Press, 1954)

For reflection and entertainment.